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What's The Basic Difference Between Falsetto and Chest Voice - Male Vocalist

What’s The Basic Difference Between Falsetto and Chest Voice?

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Introduction

“What’s the basic difference between falsetto and chest voice?” Head, chest, and falsetto all have very different tone qualities. It’s important for singers to be able to master singing with all three vocal tones. Keep reading to learn more.

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The Basic Difference Between Falsetto and Chest Voice: Time Warp

Let’s start with a time warp:

  • When I was in chorus in college in the 1990s, the chest voice referred to the tone quality you had in the lower part of your range.
  • The upper vocal range for women was called the head voice, while men’s upper vocal range was called the falsetto.
  • The upper and lower ranges have very different tone qualities and are separated by the break.

When you learned to have a consistent tone quality across your entire range, that was called mixed voice.

However, in the new millennium, the terms have changed:

  • The chest voice is the same as above.
  • The falsetto is the un-mixed tone quality in the upper range. The term now gets applied to both men and women.
  • The head voice is what we used to call the mixed voice and also gets applied to both men and women.

Video: Fool in the Rain

In the above video, you can hear Robert Plant singing:

  • At the timestamp 0:13 Plant sings the first verse mostly in his chest voice.
  • At the timestamp 2:44 he starts singing the vowel oo, which gives you an example of his head voice.
  • However, he sings less mixed than what you’d get with classically trained vocalists.

The Basic Difference Between Falsetto and Chest Voice: What is the Chest Voice?

Your chest voice sounds sort of like you do when you’re talking:

  • When talking, the sound will resonate in your body near the lower neck area.
  • If you want to feel the resonance in your body, put your palm on your sternum and sing the vowel Ah.
  • The vibration you feel is your chest voice.

You’ll sing the lower notes of your vocal range in the chest voice.

  • This gives you a strong, resonant tone.
  • As you go higher in your vocal range you’ll switch to the falsetto sound.
  • This rarely gets used in classical music. However, you do find it used a lot in different pop genres (e.g., Just My Imagination by The Temptations).

In this post, we’ll use the contemporary terms.

The Basic Difference Between Falsetto and Chest Voice: What is Falsetto Voice?

When you sing in falsetto, you get a delicate, airy tone:

  • To achieve this vocal tone, pretend you’re Mickey Mouse.
  • It doesn’t have the full, rich sound you get when you sing lower, making for a stark contrast between the two.
  • For most styles of music, you’d shoot for a mixed sound.

In other words, you’ll try to get a consistent tone starting in your lower range, across the break, and into your upper range.

Video: Mickey Mouse Voice

The Basic Difference Between Falsetto and Chest Voice: What is Head Voice?

The head voice has a consistent tone across the full range of notes.

  • First, try singing up and down the scale while focusing on maintaining a consistent vocal tone. Don’t push too hard through your break.
  • Next, have your voice jump up an octave then sing through the descending scale. Once again, your focus should be on your tone.
  • Finally, try sliding smoothly up and down the scale across the break.

Video: Head vs Falsetto Voice

The Basic Difference Between Falsetto and Chest Voice: Final Thoughts

Here’s a summary:

  1. The chest voice resonates in your torso and can be heard in your lower singing range.
  2. The falsetto has a light tone quality and can be heard in your upper singing range.
  3. Your head voice mixes the qualities of the other two voices.

Have fun singing!

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© 2024 Geoffrey Keith

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