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What Does Adjective Mean, and Do You Have a Cheat Sheet - Words

What Does Adjective Mean, and Can I Have a Cheat Sheet?

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Estimated reading time 3 minutes

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Introduction

“What does adjective mean, and can I have a cheat sheet I can use?” Adjectives are one of the secrets to creating good descriptions. Songwriters, poets, and writers all need to master them to realize their full potential as wordsmiths. Keep reading to learn this and more (including how to use the adjective cheat sheet).

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What Does Adjective Mean: Let’s Define the Word

“What does adjective mean?” Adjectives qualify the attributes of nouns. In other words, they help you further describe people, places, and things.

For example, they can be:

  • Shapes: rectangular, oblong, hexagonal
  • Sizes: little, middling, gigantic
  • Colors: green, purple, blueish
  • Textures: scratchy, slippery, downy
  • Quantities: few, some, limitless

How do you use them in sentences?

  • Liam wiped down the rectangular table. (Rectangular modifies the noun table.)
  • The little girl ate a gigantic sundae.  (Little modifies the noun girl and gigantic modifies the noun sundae.)
  • Lillie had a limitless supply of green crayons. (Limitless modifies the noun supply and green modifies the noun crayons.)

Video: Unpack Your Adjectives

What Does Adjective Mean: Let’s look at Some Common Types

“What does adjective mean?” Here are the different categories:

  • Comparative and Superlative: small, smaller, smallest (describes nouns by comparative degrees)
  • Descriptive: ugly, yellow, short (describes nouns)
  • Demonstrative: this, that, these, those (points to certain nouns)
  • Distributive: each, every, either (points to separate parts of a unit)
  • Interrogative: what, which, whose (asks questions while pointing to certain nouns)
  • Possessive: his, her, my, your, their (indicates ownership)
  • Quantitative: several, countless, numerous (shows how much or many)
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What Does Adjective Mean: Here’s the Adjective Cheat Sheet

This cheat sheet will show you how to use suffixes to turn root words into adjectives:

  • -able (capable of; able to): believable (example root word believe)
  • al (belonging to; of; like): musical (example root word music)
  • -ant (performing the act of): hesitant (example root word hesitate)
  • ary (relating to; like): legendary (example root word legend)
  • -ate (filled with; characteristic of; having): passionate (example root word passion)
  • -cial (pertaining to): judicial (example root word judge)
  • -ent (having the quality of): insistent (example root word insist)
  • ful (full of; having the qualities of; having the ability to): painful (example root word pain)
  • -ible (capable of): flexible (example root word flex)
  • -ic (having to do with; of; like): harmonic (example root word harmony)
  • -ish (characteristic of; like; tending to; approximately): devilish (example root word devil)
  • -ive (tending to; related to; belonging to): attractive (example root word attract)
  • -less (without; lacking; incapable of): lawless (example root word law)
  • -like (characteristic of; suitable for; in the manner of): warlike (example root word war)
  • -ly (characteristic of; suitable to): sisterly (example root word sister)
  • -ous (characterized by; full of; having): gracious (example root word grace)
  • -tial (pertaining to): essential (example root word essence)
  • -y (characterized by; full of; somewhat; rather; tending to; somewhat like): foggy (example root word fog)

Simply attach one of the above suffixes to your chosen root word, and you too can create new and interesting words. Also, the cheat sheet will help you better understand the modifiers you run across as you read.

Final Thoughts on “What Does Adjective Mean, and Can I Have a Cheat Sheet?"

“What does adjective mean?” Here’s a summary:

  1. Adjectives modify nouns.
  2. There are several different types: comparative, superlative, descriptive, demonstrative, distributive, interrogative, possessive, and quantitative.
  3. They enrich your writing by helping you create striking images, making your writing clearer and more detailed.

Have fun writing!

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